Perhaps the clearest sign that Everything Bad has reached some kind of bizarre saturation point is the fact that major newspapers are now publishing parodies of the book and its argument. (File this under: be careful what you wish for.) It's tempting to be thin-skinned about these sorts of things, but they really have been very funny, and of course the book in question lends itself naturally to satire.
A while back Jason Kottke included Everything Bad in his hilarious "How To Order Food In A Restaurant":
Order anything made with lots of butter, sugar, etc. Avoid salad or anything organic. A meal of all desserts may be appropriate. Or see if you can get the chef to make you a special dish like foie gras and bacon covered with butterscotch and hot fudge. Ideally, you will have brought a Super Sized McDonald's Double Quarter Pounder with Cheese Meal into the restaurant with you. Smoke and drink liberally.
This week The Guardian's "editor's page" included a "digested" version of the book:
This book is an old-fashioned work of persuasion that aims to convince you of one thing: that I am one of the most influential social commentators of the 21st century. To this end I have decided to take the generally accepted premise that modern culture is dumbing down and argue the opposite, as this will guarantee me a lot of attention.
Take video games. The common view is that the people who play them are witless, atavistic sociopaths. Nothing could be further from the truth. Modern games have a free-form structure that constantly challenges the player to interact with the environment and make complex decisions.
By contrast, books deliver a linear narrative that rarely forces the reader to think. What book can teach you how to cut someone up with a chainsaw, hide their body in a dumpster and evade capture by crawling through a ventilation duct?
Finally, my favorite: a column written by the Boston Globe's Alex Beam, in which he imagines a conversation with his 12-year-old son about the book. I believe you now have to pay to read the article in the Globe archives, but basically, the joke is that Beam is trying to get his son to stop playing "Warcraft III" and his son keeps countering with quotes from Everything Bad. I particularly loved this bit:
''If not 'The Sopranos,' maybe we could watch reality TV, like 'Joe Millionaire.' Mr. Johnson says
those shows are full of 'collateral learning.' Or I could watch my 10,000th consecutive
'Simpsons' rerun. Johnson thinks reruns 'are responsible for making the culture smarter.' "
''They're not making you any smarter! You watch reruns and junk DVDs over and over again! It's
so annoying!"
''You're so out of it. Movies today are worth watching over and over. Remember 'Finding
Nemo'?"
''That idiotic cartoon we saw on the plane?"
''The very one. Johnson writes that 'you can watch Nemo dozens of times and still detect new
information with each viewing, precisely because the narrative floats so many distinct story arcs
at the same time.' "
''He has little kids. Sleep deprivation has affected his judgment."
''Did you read The New Yorker review of his book, in which Malcolm Gladwell wrote that 'at the
elementary-school level, homework seems to be of marginal or no academic value'?"
''I asked Johnson about that. He said that was Gladwell talking. Johnson turns out to be very
pro-homework."
''Really? You talked to Johnson? Does he have the Creep Jacking cheat codes?"
My nine-year-old loved your book. He is trying to use your arguments to change the screen time rules in our house.
Actually, I loved it too.
Posted by: Anne | May 31, 2005 at 04:07 AM
I get the feeling that reviewers think that you are asking parents to get their kids to indulge in popular culture. Which to me, is totally missing the point of the book. The way I interpreted it, the book isn't making an aggressive argument, saying that video games and television are superior to books. I felt as if the main point of the book was to prove that these things aren't completely useless after all, and that a by-product of the evolution of pop-culture is the increase in a certain type of intelligence that isn't often thought of as intelligence. Thats my long-winded take on whats been going on.
Posted by: James | May 31, 2005 at 07:51 AM
Check out the tremendous article about Pop Music, prompted in relation to Deleuze and Guattari, from the disciplined but adventurous academics Daniel Smith and Timothy Murphy: http://www.humnet.ucla.edu/echo/volume3-issue1/smithmurphy/.
I noticed that in the references Deleuze and Guattari are noted (204) and I wondered to what extent their thought weighed on your ambitions? Or, said otherwise: to what extent did Deleuze and Guattari inspire this bold and much needed examination? No matter the case, it is time to call such absurd cultural characterizations into question, and this book is a success, on all fronts...
Thanks...
Posted by: Dreamduke | June 01, 2005 at 01:57 AM
I think it was best summarized by the comment (Steven's? A reviewer's?) that gamers will identify wtih this argument immediately and intuitively, whereas non-gamers will have a lot of trouble with it. One of the strongest parts of the book is the distinction made between what games *appear* to be on the outside as opposed to how they appear to actual players.
Those who play know this. Those who don't aren't going to be easily convinced, even if they aren't the kind of tragically deluded figure who would call "Finding Nemo" idiotic.
That said, Steven, why did you seemingly go to so much trouble dismissing the possibility that games can actually tell an emotionally and intellectually compelling story? The latest "Zelda" may not have the most complex story in the world, but the latest GTA installment was universally lauded for mixing both the elements you described and some surprisingly good characterization.
There is nothing about gaming that requires it to be an inadequate storytelling medium.
Posted by: Demosthenes | June 01, 2005 at 02:50 AM
When I told my dad that I was reading a book called "Everything bad is good for you" he started doing the same thing here, with no knowledge of the book. He said "drugs are good, violence is good, suicide is good for you". So I had to explain what it was about, and the only response he had was that he is "sure that one is popular amongst my (gaming/techie) friends". Apparently the title alone encourages satire of it.
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